CVE-2025-48187

CRITICAL Year: 2025
CVSS v3 Score
9.1
Critical

Vulnerability Description

RAGFlow through 0.18.1 allows account takeover because it is possible to conduct successful brute-force attacks against email verification codes to perform arbitrary account registration, login, and password reset. Codes are six digits and there is no rate limiting.

CVSS:9.1(Critical)

NEC UM8000, UM4730 and prior non-InMail voicemail systems with all known software versions may permit an infinite number of login attempts in the telephone user interface (TUI), effectively allowing b...

CVSS:9.1(Critical)

Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus through 6203 is vulnerable to a brute-force attack that leads to a password reset on IDM applications.

CVSS:9.1(Critical)

The Omron FINS protocol has an authenticated feature to prevent access to memory regions. Authentication is susceptible to bruteforce attack, which may allow an adversary to gain access to protected m...

CVSS:9.1(Critical)

Xpand IT Write-back Manager v2.3.1 uses weak secret keys to sign JWT tokens. This allows attackers to easily obtain the secret key used to sign JWT tokens via a bruteforce attack.

CVSS:9.1(Critical)

NextCloud Server and NextCloud Enterprise Server provide file storage for Nextcloud, a self-hosted productivity platform. In NextCloud Server versions 25.0.0 until 25.0.7 and 26.0.0 until 26.0.2 and N...

CVSS:9.1(Critical)

A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Online Shopping Portal 1.0. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component Registration Page. The...